Archive for December, 2007

Required Reading

Rand CorporationThe RAND Review gives NCLB a mixed midterm. RAND makes a good case for national standards and curriculum, noting that while every state has complied with the law by testing students in required grades in reading and math, “student ‘proficiency’ on these tests has little common meaning across states.” The reports first recommendation: “Congress should require similar yardsticks for all states.” RAND also says “Congress should look beyond math, reading, and science” to determine proficiency. Hear, hear.

New YorkerWriting in the New Yorker, Caleb Crain wonders what life will be like if people stop reading. In 1982, 57% of Americans had read a work of creative literature in the previous twelve months. Twenty years later it was down to 47%. Last month, the National Endowment of the Arts report “To Read or Not to Read,” showed correlations between the decline of reading and everything from income disparity and exercise to voting. Meanwhile spending on books is at a 20-year low. “More alarming are indications that Americans are losing not just the will to read but even the ability,” writes Crain, who backs it up with this eyebrow-raising statistic: Only 13% of adults are capable of such tasks as comparing viewpoints in two editorials.

Independent NewsResearchers at Oxford University have determined that there’s no such thing as a “cultural elite,” those who love opera and fine arts but wouldn’t stoop to anything as common as prime-time TV. Most people fall into four categories: univores, who only like popular culture; omnivores, who like everything from opera to soap opera; paucivores, who absorb very little culture; and inactives, who absorb practically none.

The Corvallis (Oregon) Gazette Times in a year-end education roundup replays the plans to redraw school attendance boundaries in the district. Franklin School, which is an Official Core Knowledge visitation site, has no attendance boundary and is open to families by lottery. It also has a long waiting list. Unfortunately, it also has the lowest percentage in the district of low-income students, who would benefit the most from Core Knowledge.

The Washington Post notes that teaching elementary math is tough and will get tougher since U.S. 15-year-olds trail peers from 23 industrialized countries in math. (23 is the number between 22 and 24). Math is too hard? Don’t teach it! A University of Pennsylvania professor says fractions are as “obsolete as Roman numerals” and recommends dropping them from the curriculum in favor of decimals. A five-tenths baked idea if ever I heard one.

In the Blogs… New York City Public Advocate Betsy Gotbaum adds her voice to the growing chorus of those complaining about standardized tests in the Big Apple. NYC Public School Parents spanks the DOE for its “condescending” response… . Mamacita at Scheiss Weekly lays on a passionate rant about the need to see every child as an individual. Hard to do, she notes, in classrooms that are bursting at the seams… . Check out the education jargon generator. Learn to throw around smart-sounding eduspeak like delivering meaning-centered assessment! Enhance child-centered critical thinking! Thanks to Joanne Jacobs for pointing this one out.

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Comic Relief

New York TimesComes word from the New York Times that Teachers College, the fine folks behind the ubiquitous Reading and Writing Project are at it again. TC’s Comic Book Project, which has children create their own comic strips as an “alternative pathway to literacy,” is catching on. It’s a way to engage the unengaged and struggling readers, say proponents. CK board member Diane Ravitch is quoted in the Times: “If you’re going to use comics in the classroom at all, which I have serious doubts about, it should be only as a motivational tool,” she says. “What teachers have to recognize is that this is only a first step.” The article also notes that a group of NYC educators has applied to open a small high school with around a comic book theme. Yes, high school.

http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/26/education/26comics.html

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That’s Not What It’s All About, Alfie

USA Today“There you go again…”

Will somebody please invite Alfie Kohn to a Core Knowledge school? Kohn responds to today’s USA Today editorial praising Core Knowledge with the usual clichés and misunderstandings: It’s a “list of facts,” rote memorization, it’s at the expense of critical thinking, etc. As Elvis Costello once sang, “I used to be disgusted, now I try to be amused.”

I’m still waiting for someone to explain to me how exactly critical thinking works as a skill, divorced from content knowledge. Some years ago, I sat through a social studies professional development workshop, with the theme “No more trivial pursuit!” The particulars of The War of 1812 and the Vietnam War didn’t matter, the trainer insisted, as much as the students’ ability to grapple with essential questions, such as “Is war ever justified?” How exactly can you form a credible opinion about all wars without understanding the causes of a particular war? That was never explained, naturally.

A foolish example? It’s no more silly than the estimable Mr. Kohn dismissing Core Knowledge classrooms as “organized around a ‘bunch o’ facts.’” Critical thinking without content knowledge is like playing tennis without a net. It can be done, but not very well. And certainly not at a high level.

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Praise for Core Knowledge from USA Today

USA TodayToday’s USA Today editorial page says that Core Knowledge is good for what ails our schools.

Referring to test-driven reading strategy instruction as “about as useful as teaching a child how to throw a football without giving him an understanding of the game,” the editorial cites New Holland Core Knowledge Academy in Gainesville, Georgia as a heavily minority and low-income school where Core Knowledge is making a difference. “Just before Christmas, Arlena Greene’s fifth-grade students were studying animal and plant cells in science,” the paper notes. “In social studies, they were studying World War I. Far from hurting the school’s performance on tests, the curriculum appears to be paying off, especially for those still learning English. Last year, 87% of the students at the academy met or exceeded state standards in math and English.”

Read the complete editorial

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